About This Chapter
This exam bank examines covering areas like the multiple and additional codes. It contains ins e assessments with verified answers, detailed explanations, and glossary definitions accompanied by precise answers and thorough explanatory notes. Every question offers accurate answers, explanatory notes, definitional resources, and difficulty ratings for comprehensive review. The learning goals are as follows: Evaluate the accuracy of diagnostic and procedural coding Apply diagnosis/procedure codes according to current
Question 1

A primary malignant neoplasm of the right femur is coded as:

  • D16.20.
  • C79.51.
  • C40.20.
  • C40.21.
Correct Answer: C40.21.
Explanation:

A malignant neoplasm of the long bones of the right lower limb is coded as C40.21. C40.21: Neoplasm table>bone>femur>malignant, primary>right.

Glossary:

Malignant: Invasive and destructive characteristic of a neoplasm; possibly causing damage or death.

Question 2

Thomas was diagnosed with acute staphylococcal prostatitis. You will code:

  • N41.0.
  • N41.0, B95.8.
  • B95.8.
  • B95.8, N41.0.
Correct Answer: N41.0, B95.8.
Explanation:

N41.0, acute prostatitis, is listed first, followed by B95.8 for the organism, Staphylococcus. N41.0: Index>prostatitis>acute. B95.8: Index>infection>staphylococcus>as cause of disease classified elsewhere.

Glossary:

Acute: Severe; serious.

Question 3

The first-listed code is also called the:

  • discharge diagnosis.
  • final diagnosis.
  • suspected diagnosis.
  • principal diagnosis.
Correct Answer: principal diagnosis.
Explanation:

The principal diagnosis is the first-listed diagnosis.

Glossary:

Principal Diagnosis: The condition that is the primary, or main, reason for the encounter.

Question 4

Brandon was diagnosed with whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis with pneumonia. You will code:

  • A37.90.
  • A37.91.
  • A37.01.
  • A37.80.
Correct Answer: A37.01.
Explanation:

A37.01 is the correct code for whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis with pneumonia. A37.01: Index>whooping cough>due to> Bordetella>pertussis>with pneumonia.

Glossary:

Pneumonia: An inflammation of the lungs.

Question 5

When coding a differential diagnosis, the coder will:

  • code two conditions, and the one documented first is the principal diagnosis.
  • code two conditions, and the one documented second is the principal diagnosis.
  • code two conditions, and either code can be assigned as the principal diagnosis.
  • only code symptoms because there is no definitive diagnosis to assign as principal.
Correct Answer: code two conditions, and either code can be assigned as the principal diagnosis.
Explanation:

as principal. When coding a differential diagnosis, the coder will code two conditions, and either code can be assigned as the principal diagnosis.

Glossary:

Principal Diagnosis: The condition that is the primary, or main, reason for the encounter.

Question 6

When both acute and chronic conditions are listed as the diagnosis and there is no combination code available, you should:

  • report the code for the acute condition first.
  • report the code for the chronic condition first.
  • report a sign code followed by the acute code and then the chronic code.
  • report a sign code followed by the chronic code and then the acute code.
Correct Answer: report the code for the acute condition first.
Explanation:

code. When both acute and chronic conditions are listed as the diagnosis and there is no combination code available, the coding rule is to report the code for the acute condition first.

Glossary:

Acute: Severe; serious.

Question 7

A coder can tell that a condition is a current condition and needs to be coded if:

  • the physician wrote a prescription to treat the condition.
  • the physician discussed therapy to treat the condition.
  • the condition is what brought the patient to see the physician on this visit.
  • All of these
Correct Answer: All of these
Explanation:

A coder can tell that a condition is a current condition and needs to be coded if the physician wrote a prescription to treat the condition, the physician discussed therapy to treat the condition, or the condition is what brought the patient to see the physician on this visit.

Glossary:

Condition: A health-related situation.

Question 8

When provided with both a preoperative diagnosis and a postoperative diagnosis:

  • the postoperative diagnosis is expected to be more accurate and should be used for coding.
  • the preoperative diagnosis is expected to be more accurate and should be used for coding.
  • the postoperative diagnosis and preoperative diagnosis are always the same.
  • None of these
Correct Answer: the postoperative diagnosis is expected to be more accurate and should be used for coding.
Explanation:

When provided with both a preoperative diagnosis and a postoperative diagnosis, the postoperative diagnosis is expected to be more accurate and should be used for coding.

Glossary:

Diagnosis: A physician’s determination of a patient’s condition, illness, or injury.

Question 9

Quentin has been diagnosed with secondary esophageal varices due to portal hypertension. You will report:

  • K76.6, I85.10.
  • I85.10 alone.
  • K76.6 alone.
  • I85.10, K76.6.
Correct Answer: K76.6, I85.10.
Explanation:

K76.6 and I85.10 are both reported to code the secondary esophageal varices due to portal hypertension. See sequencing instructions under I85.1 subcategory. K76.6: Index>hypertension>portal. I85.10: Index>varix>esophageal>secondary.

Glossary:

Hypertension: High blood pressure, usually a chronic condition; often identified by a systolic blood pressure above 140 mm/Hg and/or a diastolic blood pressure above 90 mm/Hg.

Question 10

Charles was diagnosed with an acute gastrojejunal ulcer, hemorrhaging, with an obstruction. You will code:

  • K28.0.
  • K28.1.
  • K28.3.
  • K28.9.
Correct Answer: K28.0.
Explanation:

K28.0 is used for a gastrojejunal ulcer that is hemorrhaging. K28.0: Index>ulcer>gastrojejunal>acute>with hemorrhaging.

Glossary:

Acute: Severe; serious.

Question 11

Which of these codes has the greatest level of specificity?

  • H62
  • H62.8
  • H62.8X
  • H62.8X1
Correct Answer: H62.8X1
Explanation:

H62.8X1 is the most specific of these code choices.

Glossary:

E Codes: Codes that report how and/or where an injury or poisoning happened.

Question 12

Marvin was diagnosed with mitral valve failure. You will code:

  • I05.8.
  • I34.0.
  • I34.0, I05.8.
  • I05.8, I34.0.
Correct Answer: I05.8.
Explanation:

I05.8 is the code assigned for mitral valve failure. I05.8: Index>failure>mitral.

Glossary:

Diagnosis: A physician’s determination of a patient’s condition, illness, or injury.

Question 13

A statement in which the physician uses the word versus between two diagnostic statements is known as a:

  • differential diagnosis.
  • possible diagnosis.
  • rule-out diagnosis.
  • suspected diagnosis.
Correct Answer: differential diagnosis.
Explanation:

A differential diagnosis is when a provider uses versus between two diagnostic statements.

Glossary:

Principal Diagnosis: The condition that is the primary, or main, reason for the encounter.

Question 14

Tamika is diagnosed with phobic anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. What is/are the code(s) you will report?

  • F40.9
  • F40.9, F42.9
  • F41.9
  • F42
Correct Answer: F40.9, F42.9
Explanation:

Two codes are needed to code for phobic anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder; there is no combination code to describe both. F40.9 phobic anxiety disorder and F42.9 Obsessive-compulsive disorder, unspecified. F40.9: Index>disorder>anxiety>phobic. F42.9: Index>disorder> obsessive-compulsive.

Glossary:

Diagnosis: A physician’s determination of a patient’s condition, illness, or injury.

Question 15

Code L13.0 includes all of the following except:

  • dermatosis herpetiformis.
  • hydroa herpetiformis.
  • senile dermatitis herpetiformis.
  • Duhring's disease.
Correct Answer: senile dermatitis herpetiformis.
Explanation:

Excludes1: Senile dermatitis herpetiformis (L12.0).

Question 16

Code R60.0 includes all of the following except:

  • dropsy.
  • anasarca.
  • localized edema.
  • hydrothorax.
Correct Answer: hydrothorax.
Explanation:

R60.0 Localized edema Excludes1: hydrothorax (J94.8).

Glossary:

Pneumothorax: A condition by which air or gas is present within the chest cavity but outside the lungs.

Question 17

The correct code to report Gaucher's disease is:

  • E75.02.
  • E75.21.
  • E75.22.
  • E75.249.
Correct Answer: E75.22.
Explanation:

E75.22 is the code for Gaucher's disease. E75.55: Index>Gaucher's disease.

Glossary:

E Codes: Codes that report how and/or where an injury or poisoning happened.

Question 18

The code for ornithosis is also used to report:

  • parrot fever.
  • psittacosis.
  • parotitis.
  • parrot fever and psittacosis.
Correct Answer: parrot fever and psittacosis.
Explanation:

Parrot fever and psittacosis are in the code for ornithosis.

Glossary:

Infectious: A condition that can be transmitted from one person to another.

Question 19

Code B97.0 is a code for:

  • adenovirus.
  • echo virus.
  • viral and chlamydial infections.
  • None of these
Correct Answer: adenovirus.
Explanation:

B97.0 is the code for adenovirus.

Glossary:

Infectious: A condition that can be transmitted from one person to another.

Question 20

Penny is diagnosed with retrovirus. Report this with code:

  • B97.3.
  • B97.30.
  • B97.31.
  • B99.9.
Correct Answer: B97.30.
Explanation:

The correct code is B97.30, which is the code for retrovirus. B97.30: Index>retrovirus.

Glossary:

Hypertension: High blood pressure, usually a chronic condition; often identified by a systolic blood pressure above 140 mm/Hg and/or a diastolic blood pressure above 90 mm/Hg.

Question 21

Frank is diagnosed with gastroenteritis from a Salmonella infection from undercooked chicken. How should this be coded?

  • A05.9
  • A09
  • A02.0
  • A02.9
Correct Answer: A02.0
Explanation:

The correct code is A02.0, which is used for Salmonella enteritis. A02.0: Index>gastroenteritis>Salmonella.

Question 22

Jalesa was diagnosed with bulbar acute paralytic poliomyelitis. How should this be coded?

  • A80.0
  • A80.3
  • A80.9
  • A80.39
Correct Answer: A80.39
Explanation:

The correct code is A80.39, which is used for bulbar acute paralytic poliomyelitis. A80.39: Index>poliomyelitis>paralytic>specified NEC.

Question 23

Diana was in a car accident on her way to work this morning and hurt her neck. After an examination, Dr. Jefferson diagnosed Diana with whiplash. You would report the diagnosis of whiplash with code:

  • S09.8XXA.
  • S13.4XXA.
  • S13.4XXD.
  • T14.90.
Correct Answer: S13.4XXA.
Explanation:

Whiplash initial encounter is coded as S13.4XXA. S13.4XXA: Index>whiplash injury>initial encounter.

Question 24

William has a second-degree sunburn. This will be coded with:

  • L55.0.
  • L55.1.
  • L55.2.
  • L55.9.
Correct Answer: L55.1.
Explanation:

A second-degree sunburn is coded as L55.1. L55.1: Index>sunburn>second-degree.

Glossary:

Second Degree: Blisters on the skin; involvement of the epidermis and the dermis layers.

Question 25

Hypopiesis and hypotension will be reported with:

  • one code for hypertension.
  • two codes, one for hypopiesis and one for hypotension.
  • one code because hypopiesis and hypotension use the same code.
  • two codes, one for hypotension and one for cardiovascular collapse.
Correct Answer: one code because hypopiesis and hypotension use the same code.
Explanation:

One code because hypopiesis and hypotension use the same code.

Glossary:

Hypertension: High blood pressure, usually a chronic condition; often identified by a systolic blood pressure above 140 mm/Hg and/or a diastolic blood pressure above 90 mm/Hg.